Since the United States began imposing the additional tariffs on Chinese goods in 2018, a situation that has escalated and is set to continue into 2025, a key question has been: who ultimately bears the burden of these tariffs?

The main news regarding IRPEF (Personal Income Tax) for employed workers in Italy in 2025 are the stabilization of the three-tier tax rate and income bracket structure introduced in 2024 and the confirmation of the tax wedge reduction.

The imposition of additional tariffs by the United States on Chinese products has multifaceted implications for China, which can be categorized into the following aspects: